California Gov. Jerry Brown has signed a historic law that makes California the first state in the nation to ensure that transgender youth in foster care will be able to access medically necessary care that will assist them in their transition.
The bill, introduced by openly gay Assemblymember Todd Gloria (D-San Diego), requires the state Department of Social Services to ensure transgender youth are aware of their options and can have their transition-related treatments covered by Medi-Cal, California’s Medicaid system. That guidance must be developed by January 1, 2020.
Under the bill, which passed the legislature last month, “gender-affirming health care” is defined as health care that respects a patient’s gender identity, including interventions that allow their physical appearance to match that identity or can alleviate their gender dysphoria, such as hormones and mental health counseling.
LGBTQ advocates say that allowing youth to access this care is potentially life-saving, as untreated gender dysphoria can lead to poor self-esteem, self-harm, and even suicidal ideation.
“This is the beginning of a new and hopeful day for the many foster youth in California,” Gloria said in a statement. “With the signing of this bill, we tell our foster youth that no matter who you are or how you identify, there is a place for you in California.
“We want our future generations to know they have a safe place to grow up and live,” he added. “At its core, that’s what this bill does — we empower transgender and gender non-conforming foster youth to live authentically despite their circumstances. I want to thank Governor Brown for signing this bill into law — an act which I truly believe will save lives.”
The American Academy of Pediatrics recently released a statement recommending, in part, that transgender and gender-diverse youth be allowed to access “comprehensive gender-affirming and developmentally appropriate health care.”
AAP notes that studies have shown that children who are supported in their transition are more likely to experience better physical and mental health outcomes.
In one study, 56% of transgender youth considered committing suicide at some point, with 31% actually attempting it. By comparison, only 20% of cisgender youth have thought of suicide, and 11% have attempted it.
California previously passed legislation acknowledging the importance of recognizing the gender identity of transgender youth when, three years ago, it required child welfare workers and caregivers to consider the gender identity of a transgender youth when determining where such children are placed.
LGBTQ rights group Equality California praised Brown’s signing of the bill.
“Once again, Governor Brown has taken decisive action to protect LGBTQ youth in foster care,” Rick Zbur, the group’s executive director, said in a statement. “No young Californian should be denied gender-affirming health care simply because of who they are.”
U.S. Rep. Nancy Mace (R-S.C.) has introduced a bill to ban transgender women from female-designated restrooms and other sex-segregated facilities in U.S. Capitol facilities.
The resolution would prohibit members, officers, and employees of the U.S. House of Representatives from using single-sex facilities that do not align with their assigned sex at birth.
The bill was introduced following the election of U.S. Rep.-elect Sarah McBride (D-Del.), who will be sworn in as the first out transgender member of Congress on January 3, 2025.
The measure charges the House sergeant-at-arms, William McFarland, with enforcing the ban.
The first-of-its-kind lawsuit alleges that Dr. May Chi Lau illegally prescribed hormone treatments to 21 minors, in violation of a state ban on transition-related care.
In the first-of-its-kind lawsuit in the United States, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton has sued a Dallas doctor, accusing her of violating Texas's law barring physicians from providing gender-affirming care to minors.
Paxton alleges that Dr. May Chi Lau, a specialist in adolescent medicine, prescribed and provided hormone treatments to 21 minors between October 2023 and August 2024 to assist the youth in transitioning genders.
Under the ban, which was passed last year and upheld by the Texas Supreme Court in June after being challenged in a lawsuit, doctors are prohibited from providing puberty blockers or hormone replacement therapy to minors and can have their license to practice medicine permanently revoked and be fined hundreds of thousands of dollars.
A pair of Senate Democratic candidates have sought to insulate themselves from attacks by Republicans that they support transgender athletes, or as the right-wing ads claim, allowing "boys" or "biological men" to compete in women's sports.
The shift by U.S. Rep. Colin Allred, who is challenging incumbent Texas Sen. Ted Cruz, and U.S. Sen. Sherrod Brown, locked in a tough re-election battle in right-leaning Ohio, indicates that the two Democrats seemingly believe that Republican attack ads on transgender issues have some salience among voters.
Both men have been attacked for supporting the Equality Act, a sweeping bill to prohibit discrimination against LGBTQ people in employment, housing, public accommodations, credit, lending, jury service, and other aspects of life -- though it is decidedly silent on athletic participation.
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