A new report from the Human Rights Campaign Foundation finds that less than a quarter of transgender or gender-nonconforming youth feel that they are able to be themselves at home or at school.
The 2018 Gender-Expansive Youth Report finds that gender-variant and gender-expansive youth often face numerous challenges and severe discrimination and harassment.
The findings, drawn from HRC’s 2017 LGBTQ Youth Survey, are drawn from the experiences of 5,600 transgender and gender-expansive youth.
At home, many youth say that their family members are hostile to the idea of not conforming to gender norms, with 72% saying they’ve heard their families make negative comments about LGBTQ people.
At school, they can be subject to bullying or harassment, which is why only 16% of transgender and gender-nonconforming youth report feeling safe at school.
“I have been taught to believe my whole life by my parents that being LGBTQA+ is a sin and should be hidden,” one survey respondent recounted.
“I simply am not comfortable with coming out because I am scared I will be persecuted for it,” wrote another.
Digging down deeper into the results from the survey, 42% of transgender youth have received physical threats due to their gender identity, and 51% never use restrooms at school that align with their gender identity.Â
The report finds that transgender and gender-expansive youth are more likely to be subjected to sexual harassment, with 69% reporting that they have been the target of unwanted sexual comments, jokes, or gestures.
Most troubling, those same youth are also twice as likely than their cisgender peers to be sexually assaulted or raped because of their gender identity.
The report also outlines steps that families, schools, and lawmakers can take to support and better protect transgender and gender-expansive youth, such as advocating for LGBTQ nondiscrimination laws at various levels of government, adopting transgender-friendly policies regarding school records, pronouns, name changes, or access tor restrooms and locker rooms, and providing comprehensive training for school faculty and staff.
“Amidst an onslaught of political attacks on the rights and dignity of transgender people, these harrowing results reinforce that transgender and gender-expansive youth need action and need it now,” Jay Brown, the acting senior vice president of the HRC Foundation, said in a statement. “No child should have to wake up in the morning fearful of rejection, bullying or discrimination, but for far too many transgender and gender-expansive youth that remains an everyday reality.
“All of us must meet these young people’s perseverance with our own persistence as we fight to build welcoming schools and affirming communities for youth of all gender identities.”
San Francisco has named Per Sia, one of the first performers to read at a Drag Queen Story Hour event, as the city's new Drag Laureate.
Appointed by Mayor Daniel Lurie on October 29, the 44-year-old Per Sia is only the second person -- and the first transgender individual -- to hold the title.
D'Arcy Drollinger, owner of the Oasis nightclub, was San Francisco's first Drag Laureate. The position -- one of only two in the country, alongside West Hollywood's -- comes with a $35,000 annual stipend for a three-year term funded by the San Francisco Public Library, which also supports the city's Poet Laureate and Youth Poet Laureate programs.
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has begun enforcing a new rule requiring airlines to ignore any "X" gender markers on passports and instead enter either "M" or "F" for all passengers.
Announced in a July 7 bulletin, CBP said the rule stems from an earlier executive order by former President Donald Trump aimed at eliminating recognition of transgender identities. The directive took effect on July 14, with airlines given 90 days to comply before full enforcement.
Now in effect, the rule has sparked widespread concern over how it will be implemented in practice.
A federal judge says she plans to issue a preliminary injunction blocking a Trump administration policy that would cut funding for sex education programs, including so-called "gender ideology." The announcement came during a conference call with state attorneys and federal officials.
Earlier this year, President Donald Trump issued an executive order barring schools from engaging in what it calls the "social transition" of transgender youth -- meaning any recognition of gender identity as distinct from biological sex, including using a student’s chosen name or pronouns or making accommodations based on gender identity.
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