The U.S. Senate confirmed two Obama nominees to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) Wednesday that advocates say will be critical in protecting LGBT Americans from workplace discrimination.
The Senate voted 53-43 to reappointment David Lopez as EEOC general counsel and 93-2 to confirm Charlotte Burrows as EEOC commissioner.
The EEOC is tasked with protecting workers against discrimination and has taken strides to protect transgender workers in recent years. In April 2012, the EEOC found in Macy v. Holder that “sex discrimination,” which is prohibited under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, includes discrimination against transgender people. This past September the EEOC filed lawsuits in federal courts in Florida and Michigan against companies accused of discriminating against transgender employees.
“Charlotte Burrows and David Lopez have proven that they have the temperament, experience, and judgment to serve on behalf of America’s work force, and understand the need for LGBT Americans to be protected from discrimination in their workplaces,” said David Stacy, Government Affairs Director for the Human Rights Campaign, in a statement. “We congratulate both Charlotte Burrows and David Lopez on their confirmation by the U.S. Senate and look forward to working with them in ensuring all Americans are protected from workplace discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.”
Although Burrows, a former aide to Sen. Ted Kennedy and associate deputy attorney general at the Department of Justice since 2009, was nearly unanimously confirmed, Lopez faced a tougher renomination process. During his confirmation hearing before the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions last month, Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) tore into Lopez for investigating businesses that have not faced complaints of discrimination. “How can you show up to work with a straight face? I don’t understand how you wouldn’t resign immediately, and say, ‘This is abhorrent,’” Paul said during the hearing.
Lopez was first confirmed by the Senate in Dec. 2010. Both nominees were endorsed by the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, a coalition of more than 200 national progressive organizations.
According to Tico Almeida, founder and president of Freedom to Work, the confirmations of Lopez and Burrows will prove critical to LGBT workers who face discrimination.
“The EEOC already protects transgender employees across America from discrimination, and someday soon the EEOC may protect gays and lesbians too,” Almeida said in a statement.
The morning of the Senate vote, Freedom to Work pressured six centrist Democratic senators — Mark Begich (Alaska), Heidi Heitkamp (N.D.), Mark Pryor (Ark.), Joe Donnelly (Ind.), Joe Manchin (W.Va.) and Kay Hagan (N.C.) — through a phone-banking operation to confirm Lopez. All six voted to confirm.
“LGBT Americans are better off now that David Lopez has been confirmed to a second term as top litigator for the EEOC,” Almeida continued. “David Lopez initiated historic litigation earlier this year on behalf of transgender employees who were unlawfully fired or treated horribly at work, and during his second term leading the EEOC’s litigation office, we are hopeful that this outstanding lawyer will begin to rack up significant legal victories on behalf of LGBT Americans.”
Two transgender women were brutally attacked at a Minneapolis light rail station while onlookers cheered the perpetrators and no one offered any assistance.
On November 10, Dahlia and Jess (last names have not been released for their safety) were leaving the light rail station near Hennepin Avenue and Fifth Street in downtown Minneapolis's Warehouse District when a man began yelling transphobic slurs at them.
When Jess asked the man to stop, he hit her, local transgender advocate Amber Muhm, who is affiliated with the Trans Movement for Liberation, told the British newspaper The Independent.
On Saturday, November 16, Syracuse City Court Judge Felicia Pitts Davis was scheduled to perform two weddings.
She officiated the first, which involved a straight couple, but allegedly refused to perform the second between two women.
Another judge, Mary Anne Doherty, who is married to a woman, was called to come into court to officiate the same-sex marriage, reports the Syracuse-based newspaper The Post-Standard. The paper's sources claim Pitts Davis told Doherty she refused to conduct the ceremony due to her religious beliefs.
For more than two weeks, local and state court officials attempted to keep the judge's actions a secret, refusing to answer questions from The Post-Standard about what happened and refusing to acknowledge that any marriages had been performed in court that day.
The U.S. House of Representatives passed an annual defense funding bill that contains a provision prohibiting coverage of gender-affirming medical care.
The House voted 281-140 to pass the bill, with 81 Democrats siding with Republicans. Sixteen Republicans voted against passage of the bill, primarily due to objections not having to do with the transgender care ban.
Under the provision, TriCare, the military's health insurance plan, is banned from covering any medical treatment for "gender dysphoria that could result in sterilization" for minor dependents of military members.
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